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Hierarchy of Controls

Completion requirements
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A sequence of control measures, arranged in order of decreasing effectiveness, used to eliminate or minimise exposure to workplace health and safety hazards:

Elimination – Completely removing a hazard or risk scenario from the workplace.

Substitution – Replacing an activity, process or substance with a less hazardous alternative.

Isolation (Engineering) Controls – Isolating a hazard from persons through the provision of mechanical aids, barriers, machine guarding, interlocks, extraction, ventilation or insulation.

Administrative Controls – Establishing appropriate policies, procedures and work practices to reduce the exposure of persons to a hazard. This may include the provision of specific training and supervision.

Personal Protective Equipment – Providing suitable and properly maintained PPE to cover and protect persons from a hazard (i.e. prevent contact with the hazard).

Click here to view an explanation of the hierarchy of controls.