If a worker’s test result is positive, it means he/she already has the HI Virus. As soon as an individual finds out that they are HIV-positive, it is their responsibility to make a few changes to their lifestyle.
Monitoring the degree of infection (CD4 cell amount) by the primary Healthcare Clinic (PHC) is essential. The moment the ARV (antiretroviral) medication is needed (CD4 below 250) adherence to the medication regime is essential.
HIV-positive persons should use condoms to prevent their partners becoming infected. Information must be given regarding the necessity of healthy food and adequate nutrition to build up the person’s immunity.
It is imperative that the stage of the disease be monitored by measuring the individual’s CD4 cell count, which measures how well his/her immune system functions. A viral load test can also be done to measure the prevalence of the virus in the body, the monitoring can be done at the nearest clinic.
If the disease is still at an early stage, there are various steps that can be taken to improve the individual’s health:
Click here to view an explanation about what it means to have HIV.