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Clarify the need by Asking Questions

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The other way to gain relevant information is to ask questions. There are two types of questions:

Open-ended Question

Open-ended Questions are questions which encourage information, and which cannot be answered with a ‘yes’ or ‘no’. Open questions begin with:

What                     Why

Who                       How

Which                    Where

E.g., “What sort of problems are you having with your roses?”

Closed Questions

Closed Questions ask for specific information and can be answered with a simple ‘yes’ or ‘no’. Closed questions may begin with:

Can I                         Did You

Do You                     Would You

Could You                Will It

E.g., “Have you tried this product before?”

Open-ended questions can be used to gather general information and closed questions can be used to gain specific information.

Listen to the customer’s initial statement of need, or question, and then use the open and closed technique to establish the exact need and all other relevant information.

However, to gain the customer’s commitment to you, and to encourage them to do business with you, you must take control of the conversation.